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AA12043414-20110000-0023.pdf
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Title |
Title |
文末助詞 "吧" の機能についての統一的説明
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Kana |
ブンマツ ジョシ "バ" ノ キノウ ニ ツイテ ノ トウイツテキ セツメイ
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Romanization |
Bunmatsu joshi "ba" no kino ni tsuite no toitsuteki setsumei
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Other Title |
Title |
A unified analysis of the functions of the sentence-final particle BA
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黄, 琬婷
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ファン, ワンティン
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Romanization |
Huang, Wanting
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Affiliation |
慶應義塾大学総合政策学部訪問講師
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慶應義塾大学外国語教育研究センター
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Kana |
ケイオウ ギジュク ダイガク ガイコクゴ キョウイク ケンキュウ センター
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Romanization |
keio gijuku daigaku gaikokugo kyoiku kenkyu senta
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2011
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慶應義塾外国語教育研究
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Journal of foreign language education
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8
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2011
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Start page |
23
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45
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Abstract |
以往研究显示, 语尾助词"吧" 的语法功能大致可分为表示"推量", 表示"确认要求", 与表示"命令"。但是, 以往研究对于"吧" 各个功能之间的关联并未能提出统一的解释。本文以"吧" 的"推量" "确认要求" 与"促使" 功能作为研究对象, 探讨这些功能之间的关联性以及功能之间扩张的过程。本文认为"吧" 功能的扩张过程应是从"推量" 功能扩张到"推量确认" 功能, 接着再扩张到"认识确认" 功能, 最后再扩张到"促使" 功能, 形成一个功能的连续体。并且, 本文还导入基模概念, 从"吧" 的复数功能中抽取出共通的抽象概念为"事态发生的盖然性高"。藉由探讨"吧" 复数功能的扩张关系与基模, 进而掌握"吧" 所表示的整体范畴为何。
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