1930, 40年代の中国の辺疆政策の特質について以下の3つの成果がみられた。①内モンゴルをめぐる内政と外政の関係において, 蒋介石, 閻錫山, 傅作義の対蒙政策はそれぞれ異なり, その背景にはそれぞれの1935年秋以降の中国の外交問題と内政問題への認識の異同が存在していた。②辺疆政策の一環として行われた西北開発においては, 中央政府, 地方政府, 知識人, 慈善事業家などが, 満州事変以降の日中関係の変化から, 国防の最前線地である内モンゴル西部を西北開発地域と位置付け, 西北開発と中国の領土認識が結びつけられた。③戦時においては, 国民政府の辺疆政策に対して, 知識人の関与があり, 中国社会からも強い反応がみられた。
My study results concerned about the characteristics of frontier policies by Chinese government in the 1930's to 1940's. Firstly, with regard to relationship between the domestic policy and the diplomatic policy, Jiang jieshi, Yan xishan and Fu zuoyi their each policy toward Mongolia was quite different . Secondly, in the development of Northwest land as a frontier policy the central government, the local government, intellectual elites and philanthropists regarded the west of Inner Mongolia where was the front line of national defense as a development area in the North west of China due to the change of the relationship between Japan and China, as a result the development of Northwest land was associated with territorial recognition. Finally, during the war time intellectual elites were involved with a large part of the frontier policies by the Nationalist China, at the same time Chinese societies also had a powerful response to them.
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