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AN00150430-00000087-0069  
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Title
Title 生物学での記号,照合,根拠付け  
Kana セイブツガク デ ノ キゴウ, ショウゴウ, コンキョ ズケ  
Romanization Seibutsugaku de no kigo, shogo, konkyo zuke  
Other Title
Title Symbol, matching, and justification in biological science  
Kana  
Romanization  
Creator
Name 西脇, 与作  
Kana ニシワキ, ヨサク  
Romanization Nishiwaki, Yosaku  
Affiliation 慶應義塾大学文学部  
Affiliation (Translated)  
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Place
東京  
Publisher
Name 三田哲學會  
Kana ミタ テツガクカイ  
Romanization Mita tetsugakukai  
Date
Issued (from:yyyy) 1988  
Issued (to:yyyy)  
Created (yyyy-mm-dd)  
Updated (yyyy-mm-dd)  
Captured (yyyy-mm-dd)  
Physical description
 
Source Title
Name 哲學  
Name (Translated)  
Volume  
Issue 87  
Year 1988  
Month 12  
Start page 69  
End page 86  
ISSN
05632099  
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Abstract
Even among the philosophers of science, there have been many different attitudes toward the nature of biological thought. Some are provincialists and hold that at best biology is a province of physical science. By contrast with provincialists, some philosophers, called autonomists, advocate the autonomy of biological science. Although we can easily find differences between physical science and biological science, it is a question of whether or not there is the essential difference between them. As a gradual autonomist, I pick up two things, symbolic objects and the confirmation in terms of matching. From the fact that biologists usually study only some aspects of objects, I show that objects in biology are not the usual objects in our sense but the symbols or the structures. Verification and matching might be the same concept, but I stress the intuitive initial grapsing of phenomena and the programming of their biological reconstructions. Symbols as biological objects and matching show us the nature of biological rule which is different from natural law. To justify biological rules, I rely on the concept of descent. Descent of rules have been analyzed by the theory of evolution. It follows that the theory of evolution is not only a biological theory but also the foundational theory of biology, just as set theory in mathematics.
 
Table of contents
1. 問題解決による知識の獲得
2. 階層、多様性と表現の関係
3. 生物言語の特徴
4. 規則について
5. 根拠付けとしての進化
6. 根拠付けと照合
 
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日本語  
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Journal Article  
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Sep 30, 2010 09:00:00  
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Sep 30, 2010 09:00:00  
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Index
/ Public / Faculty of Letters / Philosophy / 87 (198812)
 
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