1960 年代前半、中国外交は中ソ対立や大躍進の失敗によって、大きな転換を余儀なくされた。こうした中、対西側先進諸国、とりわけ、1964 年に西側諸国の中ではじめて国交樹立を果たした対フランス政策が中国の対外政策にとって非常に重要な意味を持つようになる。本論文では、中国が対フランス政策をどのように対外戦略上位置づけ、そしてどのように中仏国交樹立の障害を認識していたのかを明らかにする。
This paper focuses on China’s foreign policy toward France in the early 1960s. Sino-Soviet conflict forced to change China’s foreign policy in both security and economy. With these changes, relations with European nations, especially with France, became very important for China’s foreign policy. Under this situation, China decided to establish diplomatic relations with France in 1964, and France became the first nation in Western Europe which established diplomatic relations with China. The purpose of this paper is to clarify how China positioned their policy toward France in their own foreign strategy, and also to analyze China’s recognition of the obstacles to establish Sino-France diplomatic relations.

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