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統合失調症患者における連想実験を用いた概念構造の評価の意義 : 単語数と概念間距離を用いた検討
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トウゴウ シッチョウショウ カンジャ ニ オケル レンソウ ジッケン オ モチイタ ガイネン コウゾウ ノ ヒョウカ ノ イギ : タンゴスウ ト ガイネンカン キョリ オ モチイタ ケントウ
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Togo shitchosho kanja ni okeru renso jikken o mochiita gainen kozo no hyoka no igi : tangosu to gainenkan kyori o mochiita kento
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Significance in the assessment of the conceptual structure that uses association experiments for schizophrenics : the number of words and distance between concepts
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清野, 絵
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セイノ, カイ
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Seino, Kai
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| Affiliation |
慶應義塾大学大学院政策・メディア研究科後期博士課程, 日本学術振興会特別研究員
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Doctoral Program, Graduate School of Media and Governance, Keio University, Research Fellow of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
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慶應義塾大学湘南藤沢学会
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ケイオウ ギジュク ダイガク ショウナン フジサワ ガッカイ
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Keio gijuku daigaku shonan fujisawa gakkai
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2007
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Keio SFC journal
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7
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2
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2007
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130
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137
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本稿では統合失調症の認知機能研究に応用するため、連想実験によって統合失調症患者と健常者、既存の連想概念辞書の単語数と概念間距離の関連を検討し、その意義を考察した。研究の結果、単語数では統合失調症の記憶の概念構造が健常者と異なっている可能性が示唆された。また、３群の概念間距離は全群で有意な正の相関が見られた。
This research examined conceptual structures of schizophrenic patients’ semantic memories. It employed an associative concept dictionary which was built by using large-scale association experiments to simulate the semantic memories. From the association experiments, (1) the total number of associated words, (2) number of different associated words among the total number, and (3) the decrease rate were obtained and used to examine the relationships between the memories and the dictionary. In addition, the correlation coefficients of distances between concepts in the following three groups, schizophrenic patients, controls, and the associative concept dictionary, were examined to show the validity of this research. It was suggested that there be limited and overspecialized knowledge with regard to the schizophrenic patients.
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