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KAKEN_16K18591seika.pdf
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Download
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:102.4 KB
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| Last updated |
:Oct 31, 2019 |
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Total downloads since Oct 31, 2019 : 371
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| Title |
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シロアリ類における不妊化遺伝子の進化
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| Kana |
シロアリルイ ニ オケル フニンカ イデンシ ノ シンカ
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Shiroarirui ni okeru funinka idenshi no shinka
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Evolution of sterilization genes in termites
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林, 良信
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ハヤシ, ヨシノブ
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Hayashi, Yoshinobu
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| Affiliation |
慶應義塾大学・法学部 (日吉)・助教
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Research team head
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科研費研究者番号 : 70626803
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2019
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科学研究費補助金研究成果報告書
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2018
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シロアリは、多数の個体が集合して社会を形成する。その社会では個体間での分業がおこなわれており、繁殖に専念する繁殖個体 (女王・王)や、繁殖をせずに他個体への給餌等の利他行動を行う非繁殖個体 (ワーカーなど) などが存在する。本研究ではシロアリの分業に関わる遺伝子、とくに非繁殖個体の個体発生に関わる遺伝子 (不妊化遺伝子) を同定するため、交配実験や全ゲノム情報を利用した解析をおこなった。その結果、不妊化遺伝子が存在するゲノム領域の候補を絞り込むことができた。
In termites, many individuals coopelatively form a society. The society involves division of labor among individuals, where some individuals (queens and kings) devoted to breeding, and the other individuals (workers etc.) do not reproduce and exhibit altruistic behavior such as feeding to other individuals. In this study, in order to identify genes involved in the division of termites, especially those related to development of workers (social genes), mating experiments and analyses using whole genome information were carried out. As a result, the candidates of the genomic regions for the social genes.
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研究種目 : 若手研究(B)
研究期間 : 2016～2018
課題番号 : 16K18591
研究分野 : 進化ゲノム学
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