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AN00234698-20140200-0023.pdf
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Title |
Title |
近江商人, または江州商人出現の社会的背景
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Kana |
オウミ ショウニン, マタワ ゴウシュウ ショウニン シュツゲン ノ シャカイテキ ハイケイ
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Romanization |
Omi shonin, matawa Goshu shonin shutsugen no shakaiteki haikei
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Other Title |
Title |
Social background of the emergence of Ohmi merchants, or Goshu merchants
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末永, 國紀
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Kana |
スエナガ, クニトシ
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Romanization |
Suenaga, Kunitoshi
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Affiliation |
同志社大学
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慶應義塾大学出版会
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Kana |
ケイオウ ギジュク ダイガク シュッパンカイ
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Romanization |
Keio gijuku daigaku shuppankai
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Issued (from:yyyy) |
2014
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Physical description |
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Source Title |
Name |
三田商学研究
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Name (Translated) |
Mita business review
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Volume |
56
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Issue |
6
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Year |
2014
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Month |
2
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Start page |
23
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End page |
31
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Abstract |
日本の歴史に本格的な商工業者が出現するのは, 800年前頃からである。現在の滋賀県域から出現した近江商人(江州商人)も, 同じ頃から商業活動を開始した。近世になると, 近江に本宅を置き, 出店を全国展開する典型的な近江商人が出現した。
本稿では, 典型的な近江商人の発祥の背景について考察した。その際に注目したのは, 近江商人出現の社会的基盤である。なかでも, 商人団体の機能と行商から身を興した豪商の果たした役割が大きかった。商いによって立身を目指す郷里の後輩への先輩商人の物心両面の支援がいかに重要であったかを, 具体的な事例にもとづいて明らかにした。
The merchants and craftsmen appear in the history of Japan approximately eight hundred years ago.
The Ohmi (Goshu) merchants who emerge in the area currently known as Shiga Prefecture, also started commercial activities in the same period.
Typical Ohmi merchants emerged during the early modern era.
They placed their headquarters in Ohmi and established their branches throughout Japan.
In this paper, I examined background of emergence of typical Ohmi merchants.
In this endeavor, I paid special attention to their social foundation, such as the functions of merchants' association as well as the roles of business magnates who started their activities as peddling merchants, which I found important.
I shed light on the importance of moral and financial support of predecessors extended to their juniors from their home town who strive for success in business practices, with some concrete evidences.
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Sep 3, 2014 | | フリーキーワード, 抄録, 版, 本文 を変更 |
Jun 11, 2015 | | 抄録, 本文 を変更 |
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