慶應義塾大学学術情報リポジトリ(KOARA)KeiO Associated Repository of Academic resources

慶應義塾大学学術情報リポジトリ(KOARA)

Home  »»  Listing item  »»  Detail

Detail

Item Type Article
ID
AN00150430-00000094-0079  
Preview
Image
thumbnail  
Caption  
Full text
AN00150430-00000094-0079.pdf
Type :application/pdf Download
Size :1.9 MB
Last updated :Oct 1, 2010
Downloads : 845

Total downloads since Oct 1, 2010 : 845
 
Release Date
 
Title
Title 領域固有性と理解(その二) : 発生的認識論と認知心理学研究(3)  
Kana リョウイキ コユウセイ ト リカイ (ソノニ) : ハッセイテキ ニンシキロン ト ニンチ シンリガク ケンキュウ (3)  
Romanization Ryoiki koyusei to rikai (sononi) : hasseiteki ninshikiron to ninchi shinrigaku kenkyu (3)  
Other Title
Title Understanding and domain specificity (part II)  
Kana  
Romanization  
Creator
Name 中垣, 啓  
Kana ナカガキ, アキラ  
Romanization Nakagaki, Akira  
Affiliation 国立教育研究所教育指導研究部発達研究室  
Affiliation (Translated)  
Role  
Link  
Edition
 
Place
東京  
Publisher
Name 三田哲學會  
Kana ミタ テツガクカイ  
Romanization Mita tetsugakukai  
Date
Issued (from:yyyy) 1993  
Issued (to:yyyy)  
Created (yyyy-mm-dd)  
Updated (yyyy-mm-dd)  
Captured (yyyy-mm-dd)  
Physical description
 
Source Title
Name 哲學  
Name (Translated)  
Volume  
Issue 94  
Year 1993  
Month 1  
Start page 79  
End page 113  
ISSN
05632099  
ISBN
 
DOI
URI
JaLCDOI
NII Article ID
 
Ichushi ID
 
Other ID
 
Doctoral dissertation
Dissertation Number  
Date of granted  
Degree name  
Degree grantor  
Abstract
It is argued in cognitive psychology that mental operations are domain-specific which have been generally believed to be universal. Y. Saeki, a cognitive psychologist, who is one of the most enthusiastic propagandists of this idea in Japan, gives three groups of evidences purporting to support domain-specificity of mental operations, namely, recent cross-cultural researches, context effect on Piaget's tasks and experimental studies on hypothetico-deductive reasoning. Since the first two groups of evidences had already been examined in the preceding article (Nakagaki 1992a), the third group of evidences and the productivity of this idea were examined in this article. For this purpose, thematic effects on Wason's four-card problem were analyzed, which Saeki interprets as an evidence for domain specificity of mental operations. A structural analysis of D'Andrade's Task (a thematic four-card problem) showed that a high performance of the task is not caused by introduction of a thematic contex per se, but by change in quality of the task and that, therefore, so-called "facilitation of hypothetico-deductive reasoning" is more apparent than real. Based on this analysis and those of the preceding article, it was concluded that three groups of evidences given by Saeki show domain-generality of mental operations rather than support the idea of domain-specificity and that this idea is unproductive in the sense that it obscures true problems and evades true explanations of such phenomena as thematic effects, contex effects, familiarity effects etc.
 
Table of contents
III. 論理的推論と領域固有性
IV. 解釈としての領域固有性説の不毛性
 
Keyword
 
NDC
 
Note

 
Language
日本語  
Type of resource
text  
Genre
Journal Article  
Text version
publisher  
Related DOI
Access conditions

 
Last modified date
Oct 01, 2010 09:00:00  
Creation date
Oct 01, 2010 09:00:00  
Registerd by
mediacenter
 
History
 
Index
/ Public / Faculty of Letters / Philosophy / 94 (199301)
 
Related to