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AN00150430-00000062-0027.pdf
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Title |
Title |
確率の意味 II
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Kana |
カクリツ ノ イミ II
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Romanization |
Kakuritsu no imi II
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Other Title |
Title |
Meanings of probability II
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Creator |
Name |
高野, 守正
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Kana |
タカノ, モリマサ
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Romanization |
Takano, Morimasa
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Affiliation |
慶應義塾大学
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Name |
西川, 宏昌
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Kana |
ニシカワ, ヒロアキ
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Romanization |
Nishikawa, Hiroaki
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Affiliation |
慶應義塾大学
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三田哲學會
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Kana |
ミタ テツガクカイ
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Romanization |
Mita tetsugakukai
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Issued (from:yyyy) |
1974
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哲學
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62
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Year |
1974
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3
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Start page |
27
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End page |
54
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Abstract |
In this chapter, the problems about single events are discussed. The frequency interpretation has a major demerit that it cannot account for the probabilities assigned to single events. It essentially involves references to sequences of events, repeatable experiments, and the like, but it seems very questionable that such sequences can be found in the case of single events, too. On the logical interpretation which constructs the system of IL-language and takes probability as a logical relation between evidence and hypothesis formulated in the language, it is rather difficult to construct languages that can formulate various evidence about a single event, and to decide which confirmation function we should choose. The subjective interpretation has no such difficulties, for it concerns with single facts only, and does not need to construct any language system. So, it is necessary to examine the definition of probability itself here, which leads to the investigation of premises included in it. Since subjective probability is an operational notion, from this point of view its premises are criticized.
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Table of contents |
IV. 単一事象
IV-1. 頻度解釈
IV-2. 頻度解釈の困難
IV-3. 論理的解釈
IV-4. 論理的解釈の困難
IV-5. 主観的解釈
IV-6. 主観的解釈の困難
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