満鉄の拠点都市, 大豆三品の輸出港都市として日露戦争以降経済的発展をとげた大連は, 1930年代にいかなる商工業都市となったか。本稿は, この問いに対して, 日本資本を中心とした日中戦争期の工業経営の動態に焦点をあてて, 実証的にこたえようとした。1938～40年に急増する重化学工業経営は, 鉄道関連, 日常生活関連用途を多く含んでおり, 日本からの輸入激減のなかで, 人口膨張を遂げた大連市内人口および「満州国」都市需要, 工業化需要に対応する工業製品を生産していたことを示した。
Dalian, the hub city of the South Manchuria Railway, accomplished economic development as a port city for the export of three soybean articles after the Russo– Japanese War; thereafter, what type of commercial and industrial city did it become in the 1930s?
This study empirically answers this question, focusing on the dynamics of industrial management during the period of the Sino–Japanese War, particularly emphasizing on Japan sourced capital.
Specifically, this study reveals that heavy and chemical industry management surged in 1938–40, including numerous railway and daily life-related applications.
Moreover, as imports from Japan declined, Dalian produced industrial products in response to industrialization demand, its urban population expansion, and "Manchukuo's" urban demands.
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